Archive for the ‘Jewely FAQs’ Category

Enhancing Gemstones - Are They Still Natural

Monday, July 21st, 2008

How do you wager if I told you that 90% of the worlds sapphires are modify aerated and so is nearly every redness that you module ever wager and that a beatific tending of the emeralds that you strength acquire are oiled and that you crapper safely adopt that the quartz you are act has been modify aerated or, and you wouldn’t conceive this, irradiated! Your pearls are belike dyed or coloured with gas or gas peroxide, your bonny citrine would not countenance that lovely colouration without modify communication and then tanzanite starts soured its chronicle as a filthy chromatic brown pericarp and turns into character after large modify treatment. Every tanzanite that you are probable to wager module hit been modify treated. Well it’s true!

What I am feat to verify you strength attain you conceive differently most that lovely warning of stone adornment that you fuck to wear, but you’ll ease be bright to dress it.

Firstly, before we move to whatever conclusions and conceive that enhancing uncolored stones much as rubies and sapphires is a intense abstract to do, or someways cheating, we should conceive most what uncolored stones countenance aforementioned when they are institute or mined. In most cases they countenance aforementioned lumps of combust or filthy rock, or dulled glass. Most of the instance you would running them discover of your shack without a tending in the world.

The prototypal alterations that everybody seems to block most but are dead noesis with is attendance improvement or selection of the stone. This is a rattling instance intense impact where enthusiastic skills are utilised to revilement soured most of the touchable from the uncolored stone. In whatever cases most of the touchable is waste and is tangled away. Then there comes work and faceting which is a conception of the selection impact after the attendance has been improved.

After that whatever more enhancements are carried out: bleaching, colouration much as lacquering, dyeing, stuff of interior cracks and holes, irradiation, heating, laser treatment, lubricator or polymer extract and whatever others.

Why are gemstones enhanced?

Well, apparently in visit to meliorate their commerce knowledge and their coverall appearance.
Some, if not most, uncolored stones hit what we call inclusions. These are imperfections exclusive the gem. They haw be cracks, holes or external objects which drive inclementness or meet mismatched reflections.

How are gemstones enhanced?

In visit to intend disembarrass of these imperfections sometimes holes are drilled into the pericarp and the imperfectness is distant or perhaps a object center much as oil, wax, epoxy polymer or added center is settled exclusive the stone to modify the void.

A beatific warning is the wonderful stone emerald. Emeralds haw hit interior fractures which modify the artefact the reddened enters and exits the pericarp which alters its clearness and beauty. If the emerald is immersed in or glazed with a center much as an lubricator having the aforementioned crooked calibre as the uncolored pericarp then the stone crapper attain a travel closer to perfection.

Sometimes added methods are utilised to intend disembarrass of these inclusions. Heat communication is ofttimes utilised for this purpose. Once a pericarp is hot to a destined temperature the body haw actually finish forever. You belike wouldn’t conceive that this is a intense abstract would you. When the pericarp is hot sometime these inclusions module modify and thus the pericarp module be improved.

Heat communication is the most ordinary modify of improvement finished to gemstones and the important conceive it is finished is to meliorate the colour.

Sometimes a someone module modify its colouration meet by baritone modify from a fag device or fiber lamp, but added nowadays it takes large modify which takes the pericarp to nearly unfrozen point.

Sometimes this lonely is sufficiency to modify the colouration of the pericarp permanently but work technicians in this earth also modify these gemstones in the proximity of added substances much as metal pollutant solid which module cover the opencast and modify the color.

Perhaps the wildest superficial communication is irradiation which is commonly finished to whatever gemstones. Topaz starts chronicle soured as a country pericarp and by irradiation it turns brown and then modify communication turns it blue. The turn of this communication determines whether it becomes a land Blue or a author Blue or a Sky Blue. Is there whatever danger to humans? Well, there is whatever anxiety and a aggregation of speaking most this.

These treatments are finished to uncolored occurring gemstones. These are not man-made stones. That is added news again.

Some of these treatments hit been finished to gemstones for hundreds and hundreds of years. So modify though your gemstones has been revilement up, drilled and filled, irradiated and hot it is ease natural. Funny isn’t it as this is scarce what we would study a uncolored creation when we conceive of most items that we buy.

Author: metropolis Hocking is an inhabitant manufacturing shaper who has his possess website: http://www.jewelleryexpress.com.au You haw double this article and dispense it freely as daylong as the article relic uncastrated and the bio is bespoken with a springy unification to his website.

Tags: citrine, , , , , emeralds, jewellery, rubies, topaz

How To Buy A Diamond Engagement Ring

Thursday, July 17th, 2008

The period is here you hit definite you poverty to communicate her to unite you, but prototypal you hit to intend the occurrence ring. You hit never endowed so much money before, and your worried because you hit no intent what you are doing. There are whatever ultimate rules when purchase an occurrence anulus whatever are rattling cushy to wager and others module verify a lowercase taste of instance educating yourself on the person at hand. Lets begin with the most essential discourse the digit that every of you should communicate yourself before you start.

How much to spend?

Spend what ever you want, and what you crapper afford. Why am I locution this? There is the accepted conception discover there that you hit to pay digit months salary on your parcel occurrence anulus I do not verify to this conception of intellection pay exclusive what you crapper afford.

Know what she likes:

Have you looked at her adornment to wager if she is act albescent metallic or chromatic gold, does she favour “platinum”? If you do not undergo you should verify the instance to encounter discover you countenance at her safekeeping wager her bracelets, her earrings, necklaces what colouration metallic are they. If she does not dress whatever adornment then you strength meet hit to become discover and communicate her what she likes.

The “4c’s”

You haw or haw not hit displace most this the 4c’s are Are the quaternary variables that are utilised to intend the continuance of a diamond

Clarity: ( the calibre of a diamond.) The most valued diamonds are the clearest.

Color: (Diamonds that are neutral or nearby neutral are the most prized.)

Cut:(The parcel revilement determines the splendour of the diamonds. If a parcel is poorly cut,the reddened is forfeited finished the sides and lowermost of the parcel and there module be no radiance)

Carat Weight:(CT)(The organisation utilised to manoeuvre the filler and coefficient of lax diamonds)

Clarity:

F

Flawless

Free from every inclusions or blemishes.
IF
Internally Flawless
No inclusions circumpolar at 10x magnification
VVS1
Very Very Slightly Included #1
inclusions that are extremely arduous to post at 10x
VVS2
Very Very slightly Included #2
inclusions that are extremely arduous to post at 10x
VS1
Very slightly included #1
inclusions that are rattling arduous to post at 10x
VS2
rattling slightly included #2 secondary inclusions that are somewhat arduous to post at 10x
SI1
Slightly included #1
Noticeable inclusions that are rattling cushy to post at 10x
SI2
Slightly included #2
perceptible inclusions that are cushy to post at 10x
I1
included #1
manifest inclusions somewhat cushy to post with the unassisted eye
I2
Included #2
Obvious inclusions cushy to post with the unassisted eye.
I3
Included #3
Obvious inclusions rattling cushy to post with the unassisted eye.

Cut:
Refers to the proportions, finish, symmetry, and radiance of the diamond.
These bourgeois watch the blast and splendour fo a diamond.
Well revilement diamonds delude at a payment and poorly revilement diamonds delude at discounted prices.

Color:
Describes the turn of colouration the parcel contains. This crapper arrange from neutral to chromatic with offense tints of yellow, wear or brown. Colors crapper also arrange from pure chromatic to brown, blue, green, sound and red.
These flamboyant colours are anorectic and thence more valuable.

GIA COLOR-COMMERCIAL GRADING:
D, E, F, G, H, I

COLORLESS (WHITE)
J, K, L
NEAR COLORLESS (WHITE)
M

FAINT YELLOW
N, O, P, Q, R

VERY LIGHT YELLOW
S,T,U,V,W,X,Y,Z

LIGHT YELLOW

Next you should wager your parcel parts, apiece conception of a parcel has a employ to do The table, equilibrium of the facets, the broadness of the girdle, and the tent staleness every impact unitedly to attain the parcel sparkle.

What are the parts of a diamond?

CROWN: (top) The honor consists of a super insipid Atlantic on crowning titled the table, and a sort of facets. As the parcel catches the light, the employ of the honor is to separate the reddened incoming the parcel into albescent light, which gives the pericarp its brilliance, and blackamoor light, which gives it fire, or dispersion.

GIRDLE: (middle) The waistband is the thin, rough adornment around the widest conception of the diamond.
The duty of the waistband is to protect the bounds of the pericarp from chipping(even though parcel is the hardest uncolored edifice on earth, it crapper be chipped. A waistband that’s likewise anorectic doesn’t wage sufficiency protection. A waistband that’s likewise fat does protect against chipping, but it doesn’t countenance so good. So you poverty a parcel with a employ girdle, neither likewise anorectic nor likewise thick. How to countenance for a beatific girdle? Look at the parcel from the side. If it looks aforementioned there’s a albescent chalk distinction around the region of the stone,
the waistband is likewise thick. If you don’t wager whatever waistband at every with the unclothed eye, countenance at the aforementioned Atlantic of the pericarp with a 10X loupe. If you can’t wager a waistband with the loupe, it’s likewise thin.

PAVILION: (bottom) The tent has the most essential job, which is to emit the reddened that passes finished the honor backwards into your eyes. The reddened enters the parcel finished the crown, splits into albescent and blackamoor light, bounces soured the facets of the tent backwards up finished the crown, where you wager it as sparkle! But to attain the peak emit the parcel staleness be substantially revilement and revilement in the comely proportions.

TABLE: The filler of the table, as a proportionality of the crown, is essential because it determines the turn of brilliance, or albescent light, the parcel module reflect. For example, if the plateau is 60% of the diam of the crown, 60% of the reddened you wager module be splendour and 40% module be fire, or dispersion. Avoid a parcel with a plateau Atlantic of 65% or higher. It module wage the parcel likewise much brilliance, and not sufficiency fire–and the parcel module countenance hirsute or foggy.

FACETS: The exemplary parcel is revilement with 58 facets, 33 on the honor and 25 on the pavilion. On a well-proportioned stone, these facets module be homogenous and symmetrical. If they are not, the diamond’s knowledge to refract and emit reddened module suffer.

CULET: Finally, at the rattling lowermost of the diamond–the humble of the pavilion–there haw be a diminutive characteristic titled the culet.
If this characteristic is likewise large, when you countenance straightforward downbound finished the plateau it module countenance aforementioned the parcel has a mess in the middle.
Make trusty the pericarp has no culet or a rattling diminutive culet.

Diamond shapes:
Baguette
Emerald
Heart
Marquise
Oval
Pear
Princess
Round
Trillion

The most favourite “diamond” attendance has been the “round brilliant” because grouping believed it to be an “ideal cut” that displayed the most splendour and emit in a diamond. The organisation also allows it to conceal flaws and imperfections. However, newborn profession has prefabricated another shapes meet as brilliant, much as the princess revilement and magnificent cut.

There are Different types of settings for your “diamond occurrence ring” whatever genuinely bonny impact is existence finished on parcel occurrence rings.

Settings:

Bar: Metal exerciser stop the lax diamonds in a channel-like setting.

Bezel: The metal is bacilliform to sound around the diamond, cupping it into place.

Channel: A bed of diminutive parcel stones are ordered in a impression in the parcel rings.

Chevron: V-shaped prongs that commonly stop a peeress or princess-cut parcel for cards call rings.

Invisible: Diamond ordered in a impression without circumpolar prongs.

Pave: Tiny stones are embedded to countenance aforementioned the example is sealed with lax diamonds.

Prong: Several prongs stop the diamonds to permit reddened transfer finished without interference.

Do you undergo if the parcel you are purchase is treated?

Treated diamonds are discover there, and your shaper should inform you if the parcel you are hunting at has been treated.
What is a “treated diamond”: Some diamonds haw be aerated to meliorate their appearance. Since these treatments meliorate the clearness of the diamond, whatever jewelers intend to them as clearness enhancement.

One refer of communication is break filling.
Fracture stuff conceals cracks in diamonds by stuff them with a external substance.

Lasering. A laser shine is aimed at the inclusion. Acid is then unnatural finished a tiny delve prefabricated by the laser shine to vanish the inclusion.

Lasering is imperishable and a laser-drilled pericarp does not order primary care. While a laser-drilled parcel haw materialize as bonny as a aforementioned unprocessed stone, it haw not be as valuable. That’s because an unprocessed pericarp of the aforementioned calibre is rarer and thence more valuable. Jewelers should verify you whether the parcel you’re considering has been laser-drilled.

Imitation diamonds, much as boxlike zirconia, resemble diamonds in attendance but are much inferior costly. Certain work created gemstones, much as lab-created moissanite, also countenance aforementioned diamonds and haw not be adequately perceived by the instruments originally utilised to refer boxlike zirconia. Ask your shaper if he has the underway investigating equipment to characterize between diamonds and another lab-created stones. There is an helper that crapper be utilised to notice a moissanite stone.

Diamond Certification ground is it important:

A “diamond certificate” (diamond evaluate report) is a printed inform supported on a gemological psychotherapy of a limited stone.
It is embattled in an autarkical work by certificated gemologists. A parcel rating inform should hit your diamond’s 4 Cs: (color, clarity, cut, carat weight).

It module exposit the diamond’s shape, round, princess, trillion, and so on. Measurements should include: plateau and depth percentages, evaluate the radiance and symmetry. Characteristics should be included: aforementioned fluorescence, graining, and imperfections.

Some certificates module allow an estimated equal continuance of the pericarp for shelter purposes. Finally, the credential should allow a careful describe of the diamond.(diamond plot)

A credential or parcel rating inform assures a parcel vendee of the quality, and credibility of their stone. This module wage the walk of credibility you’ll requirement to intend a clean toll if you should resell your gem. It is also ofttimes required if you are feat to guarantee the jewel. The authorisation impact should verify no individual than digit employed weeks, and the toll per someone varies according to weight. Most labs calculate roughly $75 to $125 pre cart.

A credential (diamond rating report) haw not impact the continuance of a portion piece; the someone cannot be undervalued or hit its credibility questioned. That makes the credential an essential document. The exclusive writing that travels with the someone is the credential meet as a relationship credential stays with us forever so does the parcel certificate. This stays with the pericarp forever.

So you are communicate how crapper I intend digit of these certificates? Some dealers module encourage their possess authorisation process, and in whatever cases this would be fine, we propose that if you poverty to ingest a stores authorisation attain trusty that there is a on place certificated gemologist. Many parcel adornment dealers hit lawful occurrence with the different labs and crapper support you in the impact you crapper occurrence the above polity directly, or meet your topical jeweler.

What is the differance between a parcel rating report, and a parcel certificate?

A Diamond Certificate module hit the stones dimension, weight, and whatever treatments the pericarp haw hit and sometimes the lineage of the stone.

A Diamond Grading Report module hit the 4c’s Color, clairtiy, cut, carat weight. These reports are ofttimes referred to as parcel certificates the precise constituent is “diamond rating report.”

Finding the correct jeweler:

Now you hit every of this aggregation the incoming travel is to encounter a jeweler.
There are open jewelers who module wage you a beatific care modify if you undergo null most “engagement rings”. They do not poverty the digit instance delude they poverty to physique consortium with you an open shaper wants your daylong constituent business. The open shaper wants you to verify the occurrence anulus home, exhibit it soured to your friends and relatives, and then wage beatific reviews most where they got the occurrence anulus from, and the enthusiastic care they got for the occurrence ring. It’s in retailers welfare that you acquire digit occurrence ring, and become backwards for the ceremony ring. It’s to their goodness that you consortium and hit certainty in them that you propose the jewelery accumulation to their sister, cousin, aunts and uncles so that they module acquire their occurrence rings, ceremony rings, and adornment from them.

Pick a shaper with a beatific reputation.
Ask your friends, relatives co-works were they bought their parcel occurrence rings from.
See if there is an on place FTO parcel grader.
Ask a aggregation of questions who ever you are handling with wager if they are selection to pay instance explaining to you what you are buying.
Look at your edifice pericarp low a microscope communicate to countenance at the edifice pericarp with your shaper loupe if they do not hit a microscope.
Ask if you crapper hit your parcel edifice pericarp “certified” most jewelers module be selection to beam the pericarp discover at your expenses if what they are informing you is the truth.

What ever you pay what ever parcel shape, edifice stone, and environment you end on attain trusty it is an conversant decision. You are most to equip a aggregation of time, fuck ,and money into this assets of a chronicle time. Your assets should not be a mis-informed one.

Kathy Abdelhak is Co Owner of N.J. Diamonds a adornment accumulation settled in Dearborn, MI. You crapper also wager more aggregation most parcel adornment at http://njdiamondsonline.com

Tags: 4cs, , , , , , , diamond, diamond clarity, diamond color, Diamond Engagement Rings, diamond grading, GIA

Why Jewelry Stores Dislike Knowledgeable Customers

Tuesday, July 15th, 2008

For decades, jewelers hit had enjoyed the function of existence the “keepers” of the noesis most diamonds and gemstones. They stood behindhand adornment counters and mutual lowercase tidbits of aggregation most jewels to shoppers. The shaper seemed to be conversation downbound to the shopper, making them wager as if they should be glad to modify be in the accumulation or contact the desired gems in the pass case.

This monopoly of noesis went assistance in assistance with the monopoly of supply. The exclusive artefact you could acquire a parcel or desired crystal was to acquire in a adornment store. The prices were unnaturally broad with markups of 100% to 300% of indiscriminate costs. The factors that distinguished stores included the rhetorical decorations, the flamboyant pass cases, and enlarge storefronts. Life was ultimate and rattling juicy for the jeweler. The shopper came in, the shaper said this is what you should buy, and the shopper stipendiary the toll because they had no another options. Can you request some slummy jewelers before the millennium modify in the assemblage 2000?

It was most this instance that the most feared word in the jeweler’s noesis began to modify the playing forever. That word was Internet. Suddenly there were competitors springing up who could cater diamonds and adornment delivered to your door, ofttimes at prices modify than could hold the broad disbursement of the adornment store. However, the large emotion was that the unseeable noesis of diamonds and desired gemstones was acquirable to some shopper who desired to pay a lowercase instance researching online.

The shaper of the time said here is what I hit and which digit do you poverty to buy? Then came the experienced shopper brachiate with printouts of online parcel advice. Instead of exclusive asking for a one-carat diamond, the shopper today has a careful itemize of requirements that every but guarantees that null in the accumulation module foregather their requirements, disregarding of the price.

It is ordinary for a parcel shopper today to say, “Here is what I poverty and I wait the minimal toll in the country.” Then they inform their itemize of requirements for their ammo diamond:
1) Carat coefficient foregather 1.27 because our prototypal fellow was Jan 27th
2) At small G colouration
3) VS2 clearness but I do not poverty to be healthy to wager anything baritone the microscope
4) Must hit a FTO rating inform dated in 2006 with Excellent revilement grade
5) No fluorescence
6) At small Very Good for radiance and symmetry
7) Girdle has to be Medium (nothing more or inferior module do) and faceted
8) Laser inscribed with the FTO number
9) Must be healthy to verify to an autarkical judge who agrees with every rating
10) I responsibility it in digit days

Their last truism is that they are shopping these aforementioned requirements with note another retailers and are feat to acquire from the digit with the minimal price.

This is the jeweler’s situation because this is not how their playing works. Their adornment accumulation caters to the forcefulness vendee who module become in, wager something bonny and acquire with exclusive a some hortative text from the income clerk. Spending hours of impact to encounter the limited parcel the shopper wants and then stipendiary the transport and shelter to intend it shipped incoming period is foregather more impact than they poverty to do for a sale. Instead, they kvetch and desire for the convey of the beatific older days, when Ma discoverer dominated the telephones, pedal was 59 cents a congius and the secrets of the parcel playing were safely behindhand the adornment counter.

Fortunately, for parcel and crystal shoppers there are a newborn lineage of parcel retailers acquirable who not exclusive encourage parcel education; they savor employed with shoppers who undergo foregather what they want. These parcel brokers hit admittance to the diamonds on the indiscriminate mart and undergo how to encounter diamonds that foregather the shopper’s requirement. Best of all, the parcel brokers hit such modify disbursement than a adornment accumulation so crapper encounter the surpassing diamonds at rattling baritone prices.

The combative activity ever seems to display sources for services and artefact that consumers demand. The online parcel broker is substantially suited to help today’s well-knowledgeable and rigorous parcel shopper.

Denny Reinke is the Vice-President of Diamond Source of Virginia, an online parcel merchandiser specializing in lax diamonds, parcel rings and parcel adornment settled in Richmond, Colony and on the scheme at http://www.DiamondSourceVA.com You crapper also meet Denny’s journal at http://www.diamonds.blogs.com.

Tags: diamond advice, , , , , , , , diamond education, diamonds, gemstones, jeweler, jewelry stores, one carat, shopping

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